| ## g_sgangle Main Table of Contents | VERSION 4.5 Thu 26 Aug 2010

### Description

Compute the angle and distance between two groups. The groups are defined by a number of atoms given in an index file and may be two or three atoms in size. If -one is set, only one group should be specified in the index file and the angle between this group at time 0 and t will be computed. The angles calculated depend on the order in which the atoms are given. Giving for instance 5 6 will rotate the vector 5-6 with 180 degrees compared to giving 6 5.

If three atoms are given, the normal on the plane spanned by those three atoms will be calculated, using the formula P1P2 x P1P3. The cos of the angle is calculated, using the inproduct of the two normalized vectors.

Here is what some of the file options do:
-oa: Angle between the two groups specified in the index file. If a group contains three atoms the normal to the plane defined by those three atoms will be used. If a group contains two atoms, the vector defined by those two atoms will be used.
-od: Distance between two groups. Distance is taken from the center of one group to the center of the other group.
-od1: If one plane and one vector is given, the distances for each of the atoms from the center of the plane is given separately.
-od2: For two planes this option has no meaning.

### Files

option | filename | type | description
--- | --- | --- | ---
`-f` | `traj.xtc` | Input | Trajectory: xtc trr trj gro g96 pdb cpt
`-n` | `index.ndx` | Input | Index file
`-s` | `topol.tpr` | Input | Run input file: tpr tpb tpa
`-oa` | `sg_angle.xvg` | Output | xvgr/xmgr file
`-od` | `sg_dist.xvg` | Output, Opt. | xvgr/xmgr file
`-od1` | `sg_dist1.xvg` | Output, Opt. | xvgr/xmgr file
`-od2` | `sg_dist2.xvg` | Output, Opt. | xvgr/xmgr file

### Other options

option | type | default | description
--- | --- | --- | ---
`-[no]h` | gmx_bool | `no` | Print help info and quit
`-[no]version` | gmx_bool | `no` | Print version info and quit
`-nice` | int | `19` | Set the nicelevel
`-b` | time | `0` | First frame (ps) to read from trajectory
`-e` | time | `0` | Last frame (ps) to read from trajectory
`-dt` | time | `0` | Only use frame when t MOD dt = first time (ps)
`-[no]w` | gmx_bool | `no` | View output xvg, xpm, eps and pdb files
`-xvg` | enum | `xmgrace` | xvg plot formatting: `xmgrace`, `xmgr` or `none`
`-[no]one` | gmx_bool | `no` | Only one group compute angle between vector at time zero and time t
`-[no]z` | gmx_bool | `no` | Use the Z-axis as reference

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