head 1.3; access; symbols perseant-exfatfs-base-20250801:1.3 perseant-exfatfs-base-20240630:1.3 perseant-exfatfs:1.3.0.14 perseant-exfatfs-base:1.3 netbsd-8-3-RELEASE:1.1 bouyer-sunxi-drm:1.3.0.12 bouyer-sunxi-drm-base:1.3 cjep_sun2x:1.3.0.10 cjep_sun2x-base:1.3 cjep_staticlib_x-base1:1.3 cjep_staticlib_x:1.3.0.8 cjep_staticlib_x-base:1.3 thorpej-futex-base:1.3 bouyer-xenpvh-base2:1.3 phil-wifi-20200421:1.3 bouyer-xenpvh-base1:1.3 phil-wifi-20200411:1.3 bouyer-xenpvh:1.3.0.6 bouyer-xenpvh-base:1.3 phil-wifi-20200406:1.3 netbsd-8-2-RELEASE:1.1 ad-namecache-base3:1.3 ad-namecache-base2:1.3 ad-namecache-base1:1.3 ad-namecache:1.3.0.4 ad-namecache-base:1.3 netbsd-8-1-RELEASE:1.1 netbsd-8-1-RC1:1.1 isaki-audio2:1.3.0.2 isaki-audio2-base:1.3 pgoyette-compat-merge-20190127:1.1.22.2 pgoyette-compat-20190127:1.3 pgoyette-compat-20190118:1.2 pgoyette-compat-1226:1.2 pgoyette-compat-1126:1.2 pgoyette-compat-1020:1.2 pgoyette-compat-0930:1.1 pgoyette-compat-0906:1.1 netbsd-7-2-RELEASE:1.1.2.2 pgoyette-compat-0728:1.1 netbsd-8-0-RELEASE:1.1 phil-wifi:1.1.0.24 phil-wifi-base:1.1 pgoyette-compat-0625:1.1 netbsd-8-0-RC2:1.1 pgoyette-compat-0521:1.1 pgoyette-compat-0502:1.1 pgoyette-compat-0422:1.1 netbsd-8-0-RC1:1.1 pgoyette-compat-0415:1.1 pgoyette-compat-0407:1.1 pgoyette-compat-0330:1.1 pgoyette-compat-0322:1.1 pgoyette-compat-0315:1.1 netbsd-7-1-2-RELEASE:1.1.2.2 pgoyette-compat:1.1.0.22 pgoyette-compat-base:1.1 netbsd-7-1-1-RELEASE:1.1.2.2 tls-maxphys:1.1.0.20 tls-maxphys-base-20171202:1.1 matt-nb8-mediatek:1.1.0.18 matt-nb8-mediatek-base:1.1 nick-nhusb-base-20170825:1.1 perseant-stdc-iso10646:1.1.0.16 perseant-stdc-iso10646-base:1.1 netbsd-8:1.1.0.14 netbsd-8-base:1.1 prg-localcount2-base3:1.1 prg-localcount2-base2:1.1 prg-localcount2-base1:1.1 prg-localcount2:1.1.0.12 prg-localcount2-base:1.1 pgoyette-localcount-20170426:1.1 bouyer-socketcan-base1:1.1 jdolecek-ncq:1.1.0.10 jdolecek-ncq-base:1.1 pgoyette-localcount-20170320:1.1 netbsd-7-1:1.1.2.2.0.6 netbsd-7-1-RELEASE:1.1.2.2 netbsd-7-1-RC2:1.1.2.2 nick-nhusb-base-20170204:1.1 netbsd-7-nhusb-base-20170116:1.1.2.2 bouyer-socketcan:1.1.0.8 bouyer-socketcan-base:1.1 pgoyette-localcount-20170107:1.1 netbsd-7-1-RC1:1.1.2.2 nick-nhusb-base-20161204:1.1 pgoyette-localcount-20161104:1.1 netbsd-7-0-2-RELEASE:1.1.2.2 nick-nhusb-base-20161004:1.1 localcount-20160914:1.1 netbsd-7-nhusb:1.1.2.2.0.4 netbsd-7-nhusb-base:1.1.2.2 pgoyette-localcount-20160806:1.1 pgoyette-localcount-20160726:1.1 pgoyette-localcount:1.1.0.6 pgoyette-localcount-base:1.1 nick-nhusb-base-20160907:1.1 nick-nhusb-base-20160529:1.1 netbsd-7-0-1-RELEASE:1.1.2.2 nick-nhusb-base-20160422:1.1 nick-nhusb-base-20160319:1.1 nick-nhusb-base-20151226:1.1 netbsd-7-0:1.1.2.2.0.2 netbsd-7-0-RELEASE:1.1.2.2 nick-nhusb-base-20150921:1.1 netbsd-7-0-RC3:1.1.2.2 netbsd-7-0-RC2:1.1.2.2 netbsd-7-0-RC1:1.1.2.2 nick-nhusb-base-20150606:1.1 nick-nhusb:1.1.0.4 nick-nhusb-base-20150406:1.1 netbsd-7:1.1.0.2; locks; strict; comment @# @; 1.3 date 2019.01.20.10.18.04; author skrll; state dead; branches; next 1.2; commitid VTalnevlTvj1xv8B; 1.2 date 2018.10.18.09.01.54; author skrll; state Exp; branches; next 1.1; commitid 0r6pPkie0NRL4qWA; 1.1 date 2015.02.07.17.20.16; author jmcneill; state Exp; branches 1.1.2.1 1.1.4.1 1.1.20.1 1.1.22.1 1.1.24.1; next ; commitid MHIfMaVLKwSMf69y; 1.1.2.1 date 2015.02.07.17.20.16; author snj; state dead; branches; next 1.1.2.2; commitid rt0eR7Zalufm5sey; 1.1.2.2 date 2015.03.21.08.51.18; author snj; state Exp; branches; next ; commitid rt0eR7Zalufm5sey; 1.1.4.1 date 2015.02.07.17.20.16; author skrll; state dead; branches; next 1.1.4.2; commitid pz01Zhy7RP6iGxgy; 1.1.4.2 date 2015.04.06.15.17.55; author skrll; state Exp; branches; next ; commitid pz01Zhy7RP6iGxgy; 1.1.20.1 date 2015.02.07.17.20.16; author jdolecek; state dead; branches; next 1.1.20.2; commitid XcIYRZTAh1LmerhA; 1.1.20.2 date 2017.12.03.11.36.03; author jdolecek; state Exp; branches; next ; commitid XcIYRZTAh1LmerhA; 1.1.22.1 date 2018.10.20.06.58.27; author pgoyette; state Exp; branches; next 1.1.22.2; commitid mTSoqZEZ4arHnFWA; 1.1.22.2 date 2019.01.26.22.00.02; author pgoyette; state dead; branches; next ; commitid JKpcmvSjdT25dl9B; 1.1.24.1 date 2019.06.10.22.06.05; author christos; state dead; branches; next ; commitid jtc8rnCzWiEEHGqB; desc @@ 1.3 log @Another kernel bites te dust. Remove ODROID-C1 as it is now replaced by GENERIC. Thanks jmcneill. @ text @# $NetBSD: mk.amlogic,v 1.2 2018/10/18 09:01:54 skrll Exp $ CPPFLAGS+= -mcpu=cortex-a5 -mfpu=neon SYSTEM_FIRST_OBJ= armv6_start.o SYSTEM_FIRST_SFILE= ${ARM}/arm/armv6_start.S _OSRELEASE!= ${HOST_SH} $S/conf/osrelease.sh MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS= -A arm -T kernel -O linux MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS+= -a $(KERNEL_BASE_PHYS) -e $(KERNEL_BASE_PHYS) MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS+= -n "NetBSD/$(BOARDTYPE) ${_OSRELEASE}" MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_NONE= ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS} -C none MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_GZ= ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS} -C gz SYSTEM_LD_TAIL_EXTRA+=; \ echo ${OBJCOPY} -S -O binary $@@ $@@.bin; \ ${OBJCOPY} -S -O binary $@@ $@@.bin; \ echo ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_NONE} $@@.bin $@@.ub; \ ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_NONE} $@@.bin $@@.ub; \ echo ${TOOL_GZIP} -c $@@.bin > $@@.bin.gz; \ ${TOOL_GZIP} -c $@@.bin > $@@.bin.gz; \ echo ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_GZ} $@@.bin.gz $@@.gz.ub; \ ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_GZ} $@@.bin.gz $@@.gz.ub EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.bin@@} EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.ub@@} EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.bin.gz@@} EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.gz.ub@@} @ 1.2 log @Provide generic start code that assumes the MMU is off and caches are disabled as per the linux booting protocol for ARMv6 and ARMv7 boards. u-boot image type should be changed to 'linux' for correct behaviour. The new start code builds a minimal "bootstrap" L1PT with cached access disabled and uses the same table for all processors. AP startup is performed in less steps and more code is written in C. The bootstrap tables and stack are placed into an (orphaned) section "_init_memory" which is given to uvm when it is no longer used. Various kernels have been converted to use this code and tested. Some boards were provided by TNF. Thanks! The GENERIC kernel now boots on boards using the TEGRA, SUNXI and EXYNOS kernels. The GENERIC kernel will also work on RPI2 using u-boot. Thanks to martin@@ and aymeric@@ for testing on parallella and nanosoc respectively @ text @d1 1 a1 1 # $NetBSD: mk.amlogic,v 1.1 2015/02/07 17:20:16 jmcneill Exp $ @ 1.1 log @Work-in-progress Odroid-C1 support. @ text @d1 1 a1 1 # $NetBSD$ d4 2 a5 4 SYSTEM_FIRST_OBJ= amlogic_start.o SYSTEM_FIRST_SFILE= ${THISARM}/amlogic/amlogic_start.S GENASSYM_EXTRAS+= ${THISARM}/amlogic/genassym.cf d9 1 a9 1 MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS= -A arm -T kernel a14 3 KERNEL_BASE_PHYS=0x00100000 KERNEL_BASE_VIRT=0x80100000 @ 1.1.24.1 log @Sync with HEAD @ text @d1 1 a1 1 # $NetBSD: mk.amlogic,v 1.1 2015/02/07 17:20:16 jmcneill Exp $ @ 1.1.22.1 log @Sync with head @ text @d1 1 a1 1 # $NetBSD: mk.amlogic,v 1.2 2018/10/18 09:01:54 skrll Exp $ d4 4 a7 2 SYSTEM_FIRST_OBJ= armv6_start.o SYSTEM_FIRST_SFILE= ${ARM}/arm/armv6_start.S d11 1 a11 1 MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS= -A arm -T kernel -O linux d17 3 @ 1.1.22.2 log @Sync with HEAD @ text @d1 1 a1 1 # $NetBSD: mk.amlogic,v 1.1.22.1 2018/10/20 06:58:27 pgoyette Exp $ @ 1.1.20.1 log @file mk.amlogic was added on branch tls-maxphys on 2017-12-03 11:36:03 +0000 @ text @d1 33 @ 1.1.20.2 log @update from HEAD @ text @a0 33 # $NetBSD$ CPPFLAGS+= -mcpu=cortex-a5 -mfpu=neon SYSTEM_FIRST_OBJ= amlogic_start.o SYSTEM_FIRST_SFILE= ${THISARM}/amlogic/amlogic_start.S GENASSYM_EXTRAS+= ${THISARM}/amlogic/genassym.cf _OSRELEASE!= ${HOST_SH} $S/conf/osrelease.sh MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS= -A arm -T kernel MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS+= -a $(KERNEL_BASE_PHYS) -e $(KERNEL_BASE_PHYS) MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS+= -n "NetBSD/$(BOARDTYPE) ${_OSRELEASE}" MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_NONE= ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS} -C none MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_GZ= ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS} -C gz KERNEL_BASE_PHYS=0x00100000 KERNEL_BASE_VIRT=0x80100000 SYSTEM_LD_TAIL_EXTRA+=; \ echo ${OBJCOPY} -S -O binary $@@ $@@.bin; \ ${OBJCOPY} -S -O binary $@@ $@@.bin; \ echo ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_NONE} $@@.bin $@@.ub; \ ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_NONE} $@@.bin $@@.ub; \ echo ${TOOL_GZIP} -c $@@.bin > $@@.bin.gz; \ ${TOOL_GZIP} -c $@@.bin > $@@.bin.gz; \ echo ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_GZ} $@@.bin.gz $@@.gz.ub; \ ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_GZ} $@@.bin.gz $@@.gz.ub EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.bin@@} EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.ub@@} EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.bin.gz@@} EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.gz.ub@@} @ 1.1.4.1 log @file mk.amlogic was added on branch nick-nhusb on 2015-04-06 15:17:55 +0000 @ text @d1 33 @ 1.1.4.2 log @Sync with HEAD @ text @a0 33 # $NetBSD: mk.amlogic,v 1.1 2015/02/07 17:20:16 jmcneill Exp $ CPPFLAGS+= -mcpu=cortex-a5 -mfpu=neon SYSTEM_FIRST_OBJ= amlogic_start.o SYSTEM_FIRST_SFILE= ${THISARM}/amlogic/amlogic_start.S GENASSYM_EXTRAS+= ${THISARM}/amlogic/genassym.cf _OSRELEASE!= ${HOST_SH} $S/conf/osrelease.sh MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS= -A arm -T kernel MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS+= -a $(KERNEL_BASE_PHYS) -e $(KERNEL_BASE_PHYS) MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS+= -n "NetBSD/$(BOARDTYPE) ${_OSRELEASE}" MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_NONE= ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS} -C none MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_GZ= ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS} -C gz KERNEL_BASE_PHYS=0x00100000 KERNEL_BASE_VIRT=0x80100000 SYSTEM_LD_TAIL_EXTRA+=; \ echo ${OBJCOPY} -S -O binary $@@ $@@.bin; \ ${OBJCOPY} -S -O binary $@@ $@@.bin; \ echo ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_NONE} $@@.bin $@@.ub; \ ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_NONE} $@@.bin $@@.ub; \ echo ${TOOL_GZIP} -c $@@.bin > $@@.bin.gz; \ ${TOOL_GZIP} -c $@@.bin > $@@.bin.gz; \ echo ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_GZ} $@@.bin.gz $@@.gz.ub; \ ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_GZ} $@@.bin.gz $@@.gz.ub EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.bin@@} EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.ub@@} EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.bin.gz@@} EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.gz.ub@@} @ 1.1.2.1 log @file mk.amlogic was added on branch netbsd-7 on 2015-03-21 08:51:18 +0000 @ text @d1 33 @ 1.1.2.2 log @Pull up following revision(s) (requested by jmcneill in ticket #598): sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_board.c: up to revision 1.9 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_canvasreg.h: revision 1.1 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_com.c: up to revision 1.4 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_comreg.h: up to revision 1.3 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_comvar.h: revision 1.1 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_cpufreq.c: up to revision 1.2 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_crureg.h: up to revision 1.7 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_dwctwo.c: up to revision 1.2 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_genfb.c: revision 1.1 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_gmac.c: up to revision 1.2 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_hdmireg.h: revision 1.1 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_intr.h: up to revision 1.5 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_io.c: up to revision 1.7 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_reg.h: up to revision 1.9 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_rng.c: revision 1.1 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_sdhc.c: up to revision 1.3 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_sdhcreg.h: revision 1.1 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_space.c: revision 1.1 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_var.h: up to revision 1.8 sys/arch/arm/amlogic/amlogic_vpureg.h: revision 1.1 sys/arch/arm/arm/bootconfig.c: revisions 1.7-1.8 sys/arch/arm/conf/files.arm: revision 1.129 sys/arch/arm/cortex/pl310.c: revisions 1.16-1.17 sys/arch/arm/cortex/a9_mpsubr.S: revisions 1.25-1.29 sys/arch/arm/cortex/a9tmr.c: revisions 1.8-1.12 sys/arch/arm/cortex/a9tmr_var.h: revision 1.4 sys/arch/arm/cortex/a9wdt.c: revisions 1.3-1.4 sys/arch/arm/cortex/armperiph.c: revisions 1.5-1.7 sys/arch/arm/arm/cpufunc.c: revision 1.151 sys/arch/arm/include/bootconfig.h: revision 1.7 sys/arch/arm/include/locore.h: revision 1.19 sys/arch/evbarm/amlogic/amlogic_machdep.c: up to revision 1.17 sys/arch/evbarm/amlogic/amlogic_start.S: up to revision 1.2 sys/arch/evbarm/amlogic/genassym.cf: revision 1.1 sys/arch/evbarm/amlogic/platform.h: revision 1.1 sys/arch/evbarm/conf/files.amlogic: up to revision 1.8 sys/arch/evbarm/conf/std.amlogic: up to revision 1.2 sys/arch/evbarm/conf/mk.amlogic: revision 1.1 sys/arch/evbarm/conf/ODROID-C1: up to revision 1.12 sys/arch/evarm/conf/ODROID-C1_INSTALL: revision 1.1 Don't use not as a variable since it's reserved in C++. -- clean the a9 l2 cache before turning it on. -- Add Cortex-A17 support -- Fix CORTEXA17 support -- Let the "cbar" device property override the cbar value, to work around broken bootloaders -- add a helper to update a9tmr frequency -- detach and re-attach timecounter when updating freq, and reinit timer on each cpu -- fix typo -- add BOOTOPT_TYPE_MACADDR for parsing mac address parameters -- make sure we set ACTLR.SMP=1 for CPU_CORTEXA5 in !MP case, ok matt@@ -- According to the Cortex-A5 TRM, the CBAR register is not implemented and always reads as 0x00000000. Add ARM_CBAR option to set this in kernel config. -- skip a TLBIALL on Cortex-A5 that stops my odroid-c1 from booting, ok matt -- match on Cortex-A5 -- match on Cortex-A5 -- allow arml2cc to be used on Cortex-A5 if the "offset" property is specified -- print "A5" instead of "A9" at attach time if running on a Cortex-A5 -- Improve inline asm around dsb/dmb/isb: - always use volatile and mark them as memory barrier - use the common version from locore.h in all places not included from userland -- Work-in-progress Odroid-C1 support. -- no need to override ARM_CBAR, remove unused COM_16750 option -- Add basic serial console support. -- add dwctwo and usb devices -- ODROID-C1 SMP support. -- auto-detect RAM size -- ODROID-C1 onboard ethernet support. -- add amlogicrng, add commented-out genfb placeholder -- enable amlogicsdhc -- add ODROID-C1 install kernel -- Add CPUFREQ option to set boot CPU frequency. ODROID-C1 is advertised as quad-core 1.5GHz but boots up at 1.2GHz; add CPUFREQ=1512 to config and make sure to set the correct speed before attaching CPUs. The speed can still be scaled down with machdep.cpu sysctls. -- disable DEBUG, LOCKDEBUG, VERBOSE_INIT_ARM -- Basic framebuffer console support. Work in progress. @ text @a0 33 # $NetBSD: mk.amlogic,v 1.1 2015/02/07 17:20:16 jmcneill Exp $ CPPFLAGS+= -mcpu=cortex-a5 -mfpu=neon SYSTEM_FIRST_OBJ= amlogic_start.o SYSTEM_FIRST_SFILE= ${THISARM}/amlogic/amlogic_start.S GENASSYM_EXTRAS+= ${THISARM}/amlogic/genassym.cf _OSRELEASE!= ${HOST_SH} $S/conf/osrelease.sh MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS= -A arm -T kernel MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS+= -a $(KERNEL_BASE_PHYS) -e $(KERNEL_BASE_PHYS) MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS+= -n "NetBSD/$(BOARDTYPE) ${_OSRELEASE}" MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_NONE= ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS} -C none MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_GZ= ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS} -C gz KERNEL_BASE_PHYS=0x00100000 KERNEL_BASE_VIRT=0x80100000 SYSTEM_LD_TAIL_EXTRA+=; \ echo ${OBJCOPY} -S -O binary $@@ $@@.bin; \ ${OBJCOPY} -S -O binary $@@ $@@.bin; \ echo ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_NONE} $@@.bin $@@.ub; \ ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_NONE} $@@.bin $@@.ub; \ echo ${TOOL_GZIP} -c $@@.bin > $@@.bin.gz; \ ${TOOL_GZIP} -c $@@.bin > $@@.bin.gz; \ echo ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_GZ} $@@.bin.gz $@@.gz.ub; \ ${TOOL_MKUBOOTIMAGE} ${MKUBOOTIMAGEARGS_GZ} $@@.bin.gz $@@.gz.ub EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.bin@@} EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.ub@@} EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.bin.gz@@} EXTRA_KERNELS+= ${KERNELS:@@.KERNEL.@@${.KERNEL.}.gz.ub@@} @