head	1.1;
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	netbsd-11-0-RC4:1.1.1.1
	netbsd-11-0-RC3:1.1.1.1
	netbsd-11-0-RC2:1.1.1.1
	netbsd-11-0-RC1:1.1.1.1
	gcc-14-3-0:1.1.1.2
	perseant-exfatfs-base-20250801:1.1.1.1
	netbsd-11:1.1.1.1.0.4
	netbsd-11-base:1.1.1.1
	gcc-12-5-0:1.1.1.1
	perseant-exfatfs-base-20240630:1.1.1.1
	gcc-12-4-0:1.1.1.1
	perseant-exfatfs:1.1.1.1.0.2
	perseant-exfatfs-base:1.1.1.1
	gcc-12-3-0:1.1.1.1
	FSF:1.1.1;
locks; strict;
comment	@// @;


1.1
date	2023.07.30.05.20.41;	author mrg;	state Exp;
branches
	1.1.1.1;
next	;
commitid	tk6nV4mbc9nVEMyE;

1.1.1.1
date	2023.07.30.05.20.41;	author mrg;	state Exp;
branches;
next	1.1.1.2;
commitid	tk6nV4mbc9nVEMyE;

1.1.1.2
date	2025.09.13.23.45.04;	author mrg;	state Exp;
branches;
next	;
commitid	KwhwN4krNWa6XBaG;


desc
@@


1.1
log
@Initial revision
@
text
@
#include "hwasan_thread.h"

#include "hwasan.h"
#include "hwasan_interface_internal.h"
#include "hwasan_mapping.h"
#include "hwasan_poisoning.h"
#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_atomic.h"
#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_file.h"
#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_placement_new.h"
#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_tls_get_addr.h"

namespace __hwasan {

static u32 RandomSeed() {
  u32 seed;
  do {
    if (UNLIKELY(!GetRandom(reinterpret_cast<void *>(&seed), sizeof(seed),
                            /*blocking=*/false))) {
      seed = static_cast<u32>(
          (NanoTime() >> 12) ^
          (reinterpret_cast<uptr>(__builtin_frame_address(0)) >> 4));
    }
  } while (!seed);
  return seed;
}

void Thread::InitRandomState() {
  random_state_ = flags()->random_tags ? RandomSeed() : unique_id_;
  random_state_inited_ = true;

  // Push a random number of zeros onto the ring buffer so that the first stack
  // tag base will be random.
  for (tag_t i = 0, e = GenerateRandomTag(); i != e; ++i)
    stack_allocations_->push(0);
}

void Thread::Init(uptr stack_buffer_start, uptr stack_buffer_size,
                  const InitState *state) {
  CHECK_EQ(0, unique_id_);  // try to catch bad stack reuse
  CHECK_EQ(0, stack_top_);
  CHECK_EQ(0, stack_bottom_);

  static atomic_uint64_t unique_id;
  unique_id_ = atomic_fetch_add(&unique_id, 1, memory_order_relaxed);

  if (auto sz = flags()->heap_history_size)
    heap_allocations_ = HeapAllocationsRingBuffer::New(sz);

#if !SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
  // Do not initialize the stack ring buffer just yet on Fuchsia. Threads will
  // be initialized before we enter the thread itself, so we will instead call
  // this later.
  InitStackRingBuffer(stack_buffer_start, stack_buffer_size);
#endif
  InitStackAndTls(state);
}

void Thread::InitStackRingBuffer(uptr stack_buffer_start,
                                 uptr stack_buffer_size) {
  HwasanTSDThreadInit();  // Only needed with interceptors.
  uptr *ThreadLong = GetCurrentThreadLongPtr();
  // The following implicitly sets (this) as the current thread.
  stack_allocations_ = new (ThreadLong)
      StackAllocationsRingBuffer((void *)stack_buffer_start, stack_buffer_size);
  // Check that it worked.
  CHECK_EQ(GetCurrentThread(), this);

  // ScopedTaggingDisable needs GetCurrentThread to be set up.
  ScopedTaggingDisabler disabler;

  if (stack_bottom_) {
    int local;
    CHECK(AddrIsInStack((uptr)&local));
    CHECK(MemIsApp(stack_bottom_));
    CHECK(MemIsApp(stack_top_ - 1));
  }

  if (flags()->verbose_threads) {
    if (IsMainThread()) {
      Printf("sizeof(Thread): %zd sizeof(HeapRB): %zd sizeof(StackRB): %zd\n",
             sizeof(Thread), heap_allocations_->SizeInBytes(),
             stack_allocations_->size() * sizeof(uptr));
    }
    Print("Creating  : ");
  }
}

void Thread::ClearShadowForThreadStackAndTLS() {
  if (stack_top_ != stack_bottom_)
    TagMemory(stack_bottom_, stack_top_ - stack_bottom_, 0);
  if (tls_begin_ != tls_end_)
    TagMemory(tls_begin_, tls_end_ - tls_begin_, 0);
}

void Thread::Destroy() {
  if (flags()->verbose_threads)
    Print("Destroying: ");
  AllocatorSwallowThreadLocalCache(allocator_cache());
  ClearShadowForThreadStackAndTLS();
  if (heap_allocations_)
    heap_allocations_->Delete();
  DTLS_Destroy();
  // Unregister this as the current thread.
  // Instrumented code can not run on this thread from this point onwards, but
  // malloc/free can still be served. Glibc may call free() very late, after all
  // TSD destructors are done.
  CHECK_EQ(GetCurrentThread(), this);
  *GetCurrentThreadLongPtr() = 0;
}

void Thread::Print(const char *Prefix) {
  Printf("%sT%zd %p stack: [%p,%p) sz: %zd tls: [%p,%p)\n", Prefix, unique_id_,
         (void *)this, stack_bottom(), stack_top(),
         stack_top() - stack_bottom(), tls_begin(), tls_end());
}

static u32 xorshift(u32 state) {
  state ^= state << 13;
  state ^= state >> 17;
  state ^= state << 5;
  return state;
}

// Generate a (pseudo-)random non-zero tag.
tag_t Thread::GenerateRandomTag(uptr num_bits) {
  DCHECK_GT(num_bits, 0);
  if (tagging_disabled_)
    return 0;
  tag_t tag;
  const uptr tag_mask = (1ULL << num_bits) - 1;
  do {
    if (flags()->random_tags) {
      if (!random_buffer_) {
        EnsureRandomStateInited();
        random_buffer_ = random_state_ = xorshift(random_state_);
      }
      CHECK(random_buffer_);
      tag = random_buffer_ & tag_mask;
      random_buffer_ >>= num_bits;
    } else {
      EnsureRandomStateInited();
      random_state_ += 1;
      tag = random_state_ & tag_mask;
    }
  } while (!tag);
  return tag;
}

} // namespace __hwasan
@


1.1.1.1
log
@initial import of GCC 12.3.0.

major changes in GCC 11 included:

- The default mode for C++ is now -std=gnu++17 instead of -std=gnu++14.
- When building GCC itself, the host compiler must now support C++11,
  rather than C++98.
- Some short options of the gcov tool have been renamed: -i to -j and
  -j to -H.
- ThreadSanitizer improvements.
- Introduce Hardware-assisted AddressSanitizer support.
- For targets that produce DWARF debugging information GCC now defaults
  to DWARF version 5. This can produce up to 25% more compact debug
  information compared to earlier versions.
- Many optimisations.
- The existing malloc attribute has been extended so that it can be
  used to identify allocator/deallocator API pairs. A pair of new
  -Wmismatched-dealloc and -Wmismatched-new-delete warnings are added.
- Other new warnings:
  -Wsizeof-array-div, enabled by -Wall, warns about divisions of two
    sizeof operators when the first one is applied to an array and the
    divisor does not equal the size of the array element.
  -Wstringop-overread, enabled by default, warns about calls to string
    functions reading past the end of the arrays passed to them as
    arguments.
  -Wtsan, enabled by default, warns about unsupported features in
    ThreadSanitizer (currently std::atomic_thread_fence).
- Enchanced warnings:
  -Wfree-nonheap-object detects many more instances of calls to
    deallocation functions with pointers not returned from a dynamic
    memory allocation function.
  -Wmaybe-uninitialized diagnoses passing pointers or references to
    uninitialized memory to functions taking const-qualified arguments.
  -Wuninitialized detects reads from uninitialized dynamically
    allocated memory.
  -Warray-parameter warns about functions with inconsistent array forms.
  -Wvla-parameter warns about functions with inconsistent VLA forms.
- Several new features from the upcoming C2X revision of the ISO C
  standard are supported with -std=c2x and -std=gnu2x.
- Several C++20 features have been implemented.
- The C++ front end has experimental support for some of the upcoming
  C++23 draft.
- Several new C++ warnings.
- Enhanced Arm, AArch64, x86, and RISC-V CPU support.
- The implementation of how program state is tracked within
  -fanalyzer has been completely rewritten with many enhancements.

see https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-11/changes.html for a full list.

major changes in GCC 12 include:

- An ABI incompatibility between C and C++ when passing or returning
  by value certain aggregates containing zero width bit-fields has
  been discovered on various targets. x86-64, ARM and AArch64
  will always ignore them (so there is a C ABI incompatibility
  between GCC 11 and earlier with GCC 12 or later), PowerPC64 ELFv2
  always take them into account (so there is a C++ ABI
  incompatibility, GCC 4.4 and earlier compatible with GCC 12 or
  later, incompatible with GCC 4.5 through GCC 11). RISC-V has
  changed the handling of these already starting with GCC 10. As
  the ABI requires, MIPS takes them into account handling function
  return values so there is a C++ ABI incompatibility with GCC 4.5
  through 11.
- STABS: Support for emitting the STABS debugging format is
  deprecated and will be removed in the next release. All ports now
  default to emit DWARF (version 2 or later) debugging info or are
  obsoleted.
- Vectorization is enabled at -O2 which is now equivalent to the
  original -O2 -ftree-vectorize -fvect-cost-model=very-cheap.
- GCC now supports the ShadowCallStack sanitizer.
- Support for __builtin_shufflevector compatible with the clang
  language extension was added.
- Support for attribute unavailable was added.
- Support for __builtin_dynamic_object_size compatible with the
  clang language extension was added.
- New warnings:
  -Wbidi-chars warns about potentially misleading UTF-8
    bidirectional control characters.
  -Warray-compare warns about comparisons between two operands of
    array type.
- Some new features from the upcoming C2X revision of the ISO C
  standard are supported with -std=c2x and -std=gnu2x.
- Several C++23 features have been implemented.
- Many C++ enhancements across warnings and -f options.

see https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-12/changes.html for a full list.
@
text
@@


1.1.1.2
log
@initial import of GCC 14.3.0.

major changes in GCC 13:
- improved sanitizer
- zstd debug info compression
- LTO improvements
- SARIF based diagnostic support
- new warnings: -Wxor-used-as-pow, -Wenum-int-mismatch, -Wself-move,
  -Wdangling-reference
- many new -Wanalyzer* specific warnings
- enhanced warnings: -Wpessimizing-move, -Wredundant-move
- new attributes to mark file descriptors, c++23 "assume"
- several C23 features added
- several C++23 features added
- many new features for Arm, x86, RISC-V

major changes in GCC 14:
- more strict C99 or newer support
- ia64* marked deprecated (but seemingly still in GCC 15.)
- several new hardening features
- support for "hardbool", which can have user supplied values of true/false
- explicit support for stack scrubbing upon function exit
- better auto-vectorisation support
- added clang-compatible __has_feature and __has_extension
- more C23, including -std=c23
- several C++26 features added
- better diagnostics in C++ templates
- new warnings: -Wnrvo, Welaborated-enum-base
- many new features for Arm, x86, RISC-V
- possible ABI breaking change for SPARC64 and small structures with arrays
  of floats.
@
text
@a7 1
#include "hwasan_thread_list.h"
a45 2
  if (!IsMainThread())
    os_id_ = GetTid();
a56 11
  dtls_ = DTLS_Get();
  AllocatorThreadStart(allocator_cache());

  if (flags()->verbose_threads) {
    if (IsMainThread()) {
      Printf("sizeof(Thread): %zd sizeof(HeapRB): %zd sizeof(StackRB): %zd\n",
             sizeof(Thread), heap_allocations_->SizeInBytes(),
             stack_allocations_->size() * sizeof(uptr));
    }
    Print("Creating  : ");
  }
d78 9
d91 1
a91 3
    TagMemory(UntagAddr(stack_bottom_),
              UntagAddr(stack_top_) - UntagAddr(stack_bottom_),
              GetTagFromPointer(stack_top_));
d93 1
a93 3
    TagMemory(UntagAddr(tls_begin_),
              UntagAddr(tls_end_) - UntagAddr(tls_begin_),
              GetTagFromPointer(tls_begin_));
d99 1
a99 1
  AllocatorThreadFinish(allocator_cache());
a149 6
void EnsureMainThreadIDIsCorrect() {
  auto *t = __hwasan::GetCurrentThread();
  if (t && (t->IsMainThread()))
    t->set_os_id(GetTid());
}

a150 57

// --- Implementation of LSan-specific functions --- {{{1
namespace __lsan {

static __hwasan::HwasanThreadList *GetHwasanThreadListLocked() {
  auto &tl = __hwasan::hwasanThreadList();
  tl.CheckLocked();
  return &tl;
}

static __hwasan::Thread *GetThreadByOsIDLocked(tid_t os_id) {
  return GetHwasanThreadListLocked()->FindThreadLocked(
      [os_id](__hwasan::Thread *t) { return t->os_id() == os_id; });
}

void LockThreads() {
  __hwasan::hwasanThreadList().Lock();
  __hwasan::hwasanThreadArgRetval().Lock();
}

void UnlockThreads() {
  __hwasan::hwasanThreadArgRetval().Unlock();
  __hwasan::hwasanThreadList().Unlock();
}

void EnsureMainThreadIDIsCorrect() { __hwasan::EnsureMainThreadIDIsCorrect(); }

bool GetThreadRangesLocked(tid_t os_id, uptr *stack_begin, uptr *stack_end,
                           uptr *tls_begin, uptr *tls_end, uptr *cache_begin,
                           uptr *cache_end, DTLS **dtls) {
  auto *t = GetThreadByOsIDLocked(os_id);
  if (!t)
    return false;
  *stack_begin = t->stack_bottom();
  *stack_end = t->stack_top();
  *tls_begin = t->tls_begin();
  *tls_end = t->tls_end();
  // Fixme: is this correct for HWASan.
  *cache_begin = 0;
  *cache_end = 0;
  *dtls = t->dtls();
  return true;
}

void GetAllThreadAllocatorCachesLocked(InternalMmapVector<uptr> *caches) {}

void GetThreadExtraStackRangesLocked(tid_t os_id,
                                     InternalMmapVector<Range> *ranges) {}
void GetThreadExtraStackRangesLocked(InternalMmapVector<Range> *ranges) {}

void GetAdditionalThreadContextPtrsLocked(InternalMmapVector<uptr> *ptrs) {
  __hwasan::hwasanThreadArgRetval().GetAllPtrsLocked(ptrs);
}

void GetRunningThreadsLocked(InternalMmapVector<tid_t> *threads) {}

}  // namespace __lsan
@

